ARBITRAL INSTITUTION AND SITE: ICSID/London
NOTES: One of several claims challenging Ecuador’s 2006 imposition of a windfall tax on energy producers. Perenco, a subsidiary
of France’s Perenco S.A., complains that the levy breaches the
France–Ecuador BIT, as well as stabilization commitments made in
production sharing agreements. Ecuador disputes the claim. The
case has been slowed by the resignation of one arbitrator due to ill
health, and another after a disqualification challenge. Jurisdictional
hearings were held in November of 2010 in The Hague.
utility. However, in December 2010 ICSID annulled the arbitral
award, because the original tribunal had denied the parties opportunity to comment fully on the significance of a new authority that
the respondent had submitted late in the arbitration—namely, a
Philippine special prosecutor’s determination that there had been
no violation of Philippine law, and part of the record on which it was
based. Fraport submitted a new request to ICSID in March 2011.
AMOUNT IN CONTROVERSY: $1 billion
DISPUTE: Fraport AG (Germany) and Frankfurt Airport Services
Worldwide (Germany) v. Republic of the Philippines
CLAIMANT’S COUNSEL: Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy;
K&L Gates
RESPONDENT’S COUNSEL: White & Case; Sycip Salazar
Hernandez & Gatmaitan; Justice Florentino Feliciano (ret.);
Agnes Devanadera; Office of the Solicitor General
ARBITRAL INSTITUTION: ICSID
NOTES: Frankfurt airport’s Fraport invested more than $425
million in the construction of a new terminal at Manila’s Ninoy
Aquino International Airport. Following construction of the terminal,
Fraport alleges that the Philippines nullified the contracts and
seized the terminal in violation of its investment treaty. In August
2007 a divided panel declined jurisdiction over the case on the
grounds that Fraport had violated Philippine “antidummy” law,
which prohibits Filipinos from letting foreigners manage a public
AMOUNT IN CONTROVERSY: Approximately $1 billion
DISPUTE: E. T.I. Euro Telecom International N.V. (The Netherlands)
v. The Plurinational State of Bolivia
CLAIMANT’S COUNSEL: Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton
RESPONDENT’S COUNSEL: Dechert
ARBITRAL INSTITUTION AND SITE: Ad hoc (UNCITRAL)/
Washington, D.C.
NOTES: Telecom Italia’s Dutch subsidiary E. T.I. claimed that
Bolivia violated the Netherlands–Bolivia BIT when it seized E. T.I.’s
50 percent stake in the local telecom operator Entel Bolivia in
2008. In a November 2010 settlement, Bolivia agreed to pay
$100 million in compensation.
—Michael D. Goldhaber
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